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What is your country's attitude to "unofficial" paternity tests?
This isn't directly about child support, but some posters here clearly take
the trouble to stay aware of laws & trends on issues like this. There are many paternity testing services in the world offering "peace of mind" or "motherless" home testing kits. Men (etc) in the UK have a large choice of which services to use, because many of these services are promoted on the Internet, and are available outside the country in which they are based. Some are based in the UK itself, but most are based in the US. They get (unwarranted) bad press in the UK, and there is constant pressure from some key people to have them banned, or to have use of them banned. Their intention is to restrict paternity tests to those where the mother gives consent and/or a court orders the test. I wonder whether this attitude is common elsewhere. So: 1: Are there countries where such "unofficial" testing services are banned? Or where use of them is banned? (I believe the services themselves are banned in France, as a long-term consequence of the Napoleonic Code). 2: Are there countries where key people appear intent on banning such services, or the use of them? (I have read statements by politicians in Australia that are similar to those in the UK. I don't know if this is representative or an anomaly). I would like to see references where possible. Thank you. -- Barry Pearson http://www.Barry.Pearson.name/photography/ http://www.ChildSupportAnalysis.co.uk/ |
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What is your country's attitude to "unofficial" paternity tests?
Barry Pearson wrote in message ... This isn't directly about child support, but some posters here clearly take the trouble to stay aware of laws & trends on issues like this. There are many paternity testing services in the world offering "peace of mind" or "motherless" home testing kits. Men (etc) in the UK have a large choice of which services to use, because many of these services are promoted on the Internet, and are available outside the country in which they are based. Some are based in the UK itself, but most are based in the US. They get (unwarranted) bad press in the UK, and there is constant pressure from some key people to have them banned, or to have use of them banned. Their intention is to restrict paternity tests to those where the mother gives consent and/or a court orders the test. I wonder whether this attitude is common elsewhere. So: 1: Are there countries where such "unofficial" testing services are banned? Or where use of them is banned?' Not that I know of. In the U.S it is probably not possible to outlaw such a service, because of the other useful purposes for having DNA testing. (In the U.S. DNA testing is a perfectly ligitimate business) (I believe the services themselves are banned in France, as a long-term consequence of the Napoleonic Code). 2: Are there countries where key people appear intent on banning such services, or the use of them? I have not heard of such an intent in the U.S. However, many interest/advocacy groups are intent, and have sucessfully banned such services for certain purposes, such as CS situations or in making employment decisions (I'm sure there are other reasons). Many jurisdictions in the U.S disallow the results of such DNA testing if it occurs beyond a set time period. However, this is changing. Some states have very strict time frames in which one can challenge paternity, 30 days after the birth of the child for example. Other states are more liberal and set the time frame based on when the father has reason to suspect his paternity. I believe that Maryland and Ohio have the most liberal time frames. As I recall in those states one can challenge paternity at anytime, and be relieved of their CS obligation if the results show that they aren't the father. (I have read statements by politicians in Australia that are similar to those in the UK. I don't know if this is representative or an anomaly). The subject is very contencious in the U.S and is hardly representitive of the whole U.S. In this country such laws are governed at the state level, and we have 50 states! I would like to see references where possible. Thank you. I'll see what I can find. Some state codes are available on the net. I'd start with Ohio and Maryland.. -- Barry Pearson http://www.Barry.Pearson.name/photography/ http://www.ChildSupportAnalysis.co.uk/ |
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